![]() ![]() (Collective bargaining was used to attain workplace protections, benefits, healthcare, and fair pay.) Faculty at the state's college system were not in unions, but teaching assistants, researchers, and other staff had regularly collectively bargained. After announcing a significant budget shortfall, Governor Scott Walker put forth a financial repair bill that would reduce the collective bargaining abilities of unions and other organizations in the state. Student action eventually contributed to the president's resignation and a financial recovery plan in partnership with the state attorney general.Īnother example occurred in Wisconsin. When the school formally announced the plan to charge tuition, students occupied a building and, later, the college president's office. To students at most other colleges, tuition would not seem out of line, but Cooper Union was founded (and initially funded) under the principle that it would not charge tuition. In 2012, The Cooper Union in New York City announced that, due to financial mismanagement and unforeseen downturns from the Great Recession, the college had a massive shortfall it would be forced to charge tuition for the first time. Other times, colleges are managing a more local issue. ![]() Sometimes colleges are smaller hubs of a national movement, as seen during the Vietnam War protests or the Black Lives Matter protests. Local social movements typically refer to those in cities or towns, but they can also affect smaller constituencies, such as college campuses. No doubt you can think of others on all of these levels, especially since modern technology has allowed us a near-constant stream of information about the quest for social change around the world.įigure 21.5 Staff at University of Wisconsin protest a proposed law that would significantly reduce their ability to bargain for better pay and benfits. Let’s take a look at examples of social movements, from local to global. Movements happen in our towns, in our nation, and around the world. But from the antitobacco movement that has worked to outlaw smoking in public buildings and raise the cost of cigarettes, to political uprisings throughout the Arab world, movements are creating social change on a global scale. While most of us learned about social movements in history classes, we tend to take for granted the fundamental changes they caused -and we may be completely unfamiliar with the trend toward global social movements. Social movements are purposeful, organized groups that strive to work toward a common social goal.
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